Right superior caval vein to the left atrium in a child with vein of Galen malformation

Echocardiography. 2018 Nov;35(11):1868-1871. doi: 10.1111/echo.14165. Epub 2018 Oct 16.

Abstract

Vein of Galen malformation (VGM) is a rare intracranial vascular malformation. High output heart failure is common in infancy and is characterized by dilatation of all the cardiac chambers. We report an unusual case of VGM in a 3-month-old infant without dilatation of the right-sided cardiac chambers. We then demonstrate importance of comprehensive evaluation in detecting rare coexistence of anomalous right superior caval vein connection to the left atrium.

Keywords: anomalous systemic venous connection; heart failure; vein of galen malformation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echocardiography / methods*
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Heart Atria / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Vein of Galen Malformations / diagnostic imaging*
  • Vena Cava, Superior / abnormalities*
  • Vena Cava, Superior / diagnostic imaging*