Serum sickness disease in a patient with alopecia areata and Meniere' disease after PRP procedure

Dermatol Ther. 2019 Mar;32(2):e12798. doi: 10.1111/dth.12798. Epub 2019 Jan 8.

Abstract

Background: Platelet rich plasma procedure (PRP) is considered to be one of the safest aesthetic procedures. Adverse reactions after PRP administration are extreme rare.

Purpose: We present the patient with serum sickness disease (SSD) after PRP procedure.

Objective and methods: 41 years old female suffers from alopecia areata for 5 years with frequent relapses and she has been suffering from Menier's disease recurrent symptoms for 6 years. The patient developed SSD after third PRP rejuvenating procedure and she has also noticed new alopecia areata lesions, but without Menier's disease symptoms. After SSD, 4 months later, she developed severe symptoms of Menier's disease with an episode of sudden sensorineural hearing loss. It alleviated only after intravenous administration of methylprednisolone. In our opinion, significant contraindication of PRP procedure is an autoimmune disease in the active phase.

Keywords: Menier disease; alopecia areata; platelet rich plasma procedure; serum sickness disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alopecia Areata / immunology*
  • Female
  • Glucocorticoids / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Meniere Disease / drug therapy
  • Meniere Disease / immunology*
  • Methylprednisolone / administration & dosage
  • Platelet-Rich Plasma*
  • Recurrence
  • Serum Sickness / drug therapy
  • Serum Sickness / etiology*

Substances

  • Glucocorticoids
  • Methylprednisolone