ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Medical and Surgical Interventions

Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2019 Mar;31(1):49-64. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2018.10.002. Epub 2018 Dec 21.

Abstract

Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death in both men and women in the United States. Annually, 790,000 Americans will experience a myocardial infarction. Early recognition and appropriate management of myocardial infarction are imperative to improving patient outcomes. This article discusses the pathophysiology, presentation, and diagnosis and management of both ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-STEMI.

Keywords: Coronary artery disease (CAD); NSTEMI; STEMI.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis*
  • Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction / physiopathology*
  • Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction / therapy
  • Risk Factors
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis*
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction / physiopathology*
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction / therapy
  • United States