Mutagenic activation of aflatoxin B1 by several forms of purified cytochrome P-450

Mutat Res. 1986 Jun;174(2):85-8. doi: 10.1016/0165-7992(86)90095-3.

Abstract

Metabolic activation by several forms of purified cytochrome P-450 of aflatoxin B1 to a product(s) mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA100 was examined. Of the 5 forms of cytochrome P-450 purified from liver microsomes of untreated and PCB-treated male rats, a constitutive form purified from untreated male rats, P-450-male, and a high-spin form of cytochrome P-450, P-448-H, from PCB-treated rats were highly active.

MeSH terms

  • Aflatoxin B1
  • Aflatoxins / metabolism*
  • Aflatoxins / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Biotransformation
  • Carcinogens / metabolism*
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / isolation & purification
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Microsomes, Liver / drug effects
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism*
  • Mutagenicity Tests
  • Mutagens*
  • Mutation*
  • NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase / isolation & purification
  • NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase / metabolism
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Salmonella typhimurium / drug effects

Substances

  • Aflatoxins
  • Carcinogens
  • Mutagens
  • KC 400
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Aflatoxin B1
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls
  • NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase