Let-7b-5p inhibits proliferation and motility in squamous cell carcinoma cells through negative modulation of KIAA1377

Cell Biol Int. 2019 Jun;43(6):634-641. doi: 10.1002/cbin.11136. Epub 2019 Apr 25.

Abstract

KIAA1377 has been found to be linked with lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in our previous study; however, the regulation of KIAA1377 remains far from understood. Herein, to understand the regulation of KIAA1377 from the angle of microRNA (miRNA)-messenger RNA (mRNA) modulation in the setting of SCC cells, the basal level of KIAA1377 was determined by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and western blot analysis in KYSE-150 and HeLa cells; biological roles of KIAA1377 contributing in the proliferation, migration, and invasion were evaluated using 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT), wound-healing and Transwell assays, respectively, after KIAA1377 was knocked out mediated by the CRISPR-Cas9 system. Bioinformatic prediction revealed that let-7b-5p was a putative miRNA regulating KIAA1377, which was ensuingly validated by the luciferase reporter assay; after which, variation of KIAA1377 expression was further verified by qRT-PCR and western blot analysis. Moreover, the biological roles of let-7b-5p in proliferation, migration, and invasion of KYSE-150 and HeLa cells were also evaluated. It was exhibited that KIAA1377 was able to promote the proliferation and motility of both KYSE-150 and HeLa cells, which can be reverted by re-expression of let-7b-5p. The luciferase reporter assay verified that let-7b-5p can diametrically target KIAA1377. Collectively, our data demonstrated that let-7b-5p can directly but negatively regulate KIAA1377 in SCC cell lines, Ecal109, and HeLa cells.

Keywords: CRISPR-Cas9; KIAA1377; let-7b-5p; motility; squamous cell carcinoma.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / physiology
  • Cell Proliferation / physiology
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma / genetics
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma / metabolism*
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma / pathology
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism*
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • CEP126 protein, human
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Messenger
  • mirnlet7 microRNA, human