The learning hospital: From theory to practice in a hospital infection prevention program

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020 Jan;41(1):86-97. doi: 10.1017/ice.2019.318. Epub 2019 Nov 22.

Abstract

The learning hospital is distinguished by ceaseless evolution of erudition, enhancement, and implementation of clinical best practices. We describe a model for the learning hospital within the framework of a hospital infection prevention program and argue that a critical assessment of safety practices is possible without significant grant funding. We reviewed 121 peer-reviewed manuscripts published by the VCU Hospital Infection Prevention Program over 16 years. Publications included quasi-experimental studies, observational studies, surveys, interrupted time series analyses, and editorials. We summarized the articles based on their infection prevention focus, and we provide a brief summary of the findings. We also summarized the involvement of nonfaculty learners in these manuscripts as well as the contributions of grant funding. Despite the absence of significant grant funding, infection prevention programs can critically assess safety strategies under the learning hospital framework by leveraging a diverse collaboration of motivated nonfaculty learners. This model is a valuable adjunct to traditional grant-funded efforts in infection prevention science and is part of a successful horizontal infection control program.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cross Infection / economics
  • Cross Infection / prevention & control*
  • Financing, Organized
  • Humans
  • Infection Control / economics
  • Infection Control / methods*
  • Models, Organizational
  • Publications / economics
  • Publications / statistics & numerical data*
  • Virginia