Augmented medial transposition of split lateral rectus in the management of synergistic divergence

J AAPOS. 2020 Feb;24(1):37-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2019.10.004. Epub 2019 Nov 24.

Abstract

Synergistic divergence is a congenital disorder with abnormal ocular motility. Various management options have been described but with few satisfactory outcomes. We describe 3 cases of synergistic divergence a technique of medial transposition of split lateral rectus augmented with equatorial fixation sutures in 3 children. Postoperatively the synergistic divergence disappeared, and eyes were aligned in the straight-ahead gaze with improved adduction and convergence in all 3 cases.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Duane Retraction Syndrome / physiopathology
  • Duane Retraction Syndrome / surgery*
  • Eye Movements / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Oculomotor Muscles / physiopathology
  • Oculomotor Muscles / surgery*
  • Postoperative Period
  • Suture Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Sutures*