The association between vitamin D levels and precocious puberty: a meta-analysis

J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Mar 26;33(3):427-429. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2019-0388.

Abstract

The objective of this short communication was the relationship between vitamin D and precocious puberty (PP). In this study, a comprehensive search of multiple databases was performed to identify studies focused on the association between vitamin D deficiency and PP. Studies that compared serum vitamin D levels between patients with PP and controls were selected for the systematic meta-analysis. The main outcome was the mean difference in serum vitamin D levels between PP and controls. Vitamin D-deficient subjects were more likely to develop PP. Our findings suggest that PP may be linked to vitamin D deficiency. Thus, providing supplements of vitamin D to PP patients may improve their nutritional status and prevent diseases. But, the amount of vitamin D required is uncertain, so it is important to be careful when taking vitamin D supplements.

Keywords: meta-analysis; precocious puberty; vitamin D.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nutritional Status
  • Puberty, Precocious / blood*
  • Puberty, Precocious / drug therapy
  • Vitamin D / blood*
  • Vitamin D / therapeutic use
  • Vitamin D Deficiency / blood
  • Vitamin D Deficiency / complications*
  • Vitamin D Deficiency / drug therapy
  • Vitamins / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Vitamins
  • Vitamin D