Identifying subgroups: Part 2: Trajectories of change over time

Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2020 Jun;19(5):444-450. doi: 10.1177/1474515120911330. Epub 2020 Mar 4.

Abstract

Methods to identify multiple trajectories of change over time are of great interest in nursing and in related health research. Latent growth mixture modeling is a data-centered analytic strategy that allows us to study questions about distinct trajectories of change in key measures or outcomes of interest. In this article, a worked example of latent growth mixture modeling is presented to help expose researchers to the use and appeal of this analytic strategy.

Keywords: Latent growth mixture modeling; latent class analysis; longitudinal methods; structural equation modeling; subgroup analysis; trajectories.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cardiovascular Nursing / standards*
  • Cardiovascular Nursing / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Heart Diseases / nursing*
  • Humans
  • Latent Class Analysis
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nursing Research / standards*
  • Nursing Research / statistics & numerical data*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic*
  • Research Design / standards*