Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) and outpatient coverage

J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Feb 28;9(2):459-464. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_959_19. eCollection 2020 Feb.

Abstract

The healthcare industry worldwide is undergoing a radical transformation. An enthusiastic healthcare system of the Government of India (GOI) continually tries to tackle numerous challenges facing the system. The Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) program has provided secondary level healthcare facilities to more than 36 million families across most states in India. This particular health insurance initiative was taken by the GOI with the purpose to safeguard the pitiable or marginalized Indian population or those households who are facing economic risks due to hospitalization and their everyday expenditures. RSBY provides affordable and accessible healthcare services along with insurance coverage for secondary care. However, it is limited to inpatient treatment or hospitalization. For outpatient coverage many strategies have been applied but low enrolment is still an existing flaw under this streamer. The present paper discusses various features of RSBY, outpatient projects undertook, and various obstacles that can be removed to integrate this insurance scheme with primary healthcare in India.

Keywords: Ayushman Bharat (B); India; Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana; health insurance; outpatient coverage.