Severe SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children With Suspected Acute Abdomen: A Case Series From a Tertiary Hospital in Spain

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Aug;39(8):e195-e198. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002777.

Abstract

We describe 5 children with severe SARS-CoV-2 infection, hemodynamic instability and suspected acute abdomen. This form of the disease has not been previously documented. Four of the cases were confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and 1 probable. All of them were previously healthy and needed a pediatric critical care unit admission. The respiratory symptoms were not dominant or were absent. Also, fever was observed. Laboratory testing revealed lymphopenia and high levels of C-reactive protein and procalcitonin with D-dimer, ferritin and interleukin-6 usually elevated. Respiratory support and inotropic support were almost always necessary. In all of them, deterioration occurred on the day of admission.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen, Acute / complications
  • Abdomen, Acute / diagnostic imaging
  • Abdomen, Acute / physiopathology*
  • Abdomen, Acute / therapy
  • Adolescent
  • Betacoronavirus
  • COVID-19
  • Child
  • Coronavirus Infections / complications
  • Coronavirus Infections / diagnostic imaging
  • Coronavirus Infections / physiopathology*
  • Coronavirus Infections / therapy
  • Cough
  • Fever
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Pneumonia, Viral / complications
  • Pneumonia, Viral / diagnostic imaging
  • Pneumonia, Viral / physiopathology*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / therapy
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Skin / pathology
  • Spain
  • Tertiary Care Centers*
  • Thorax / diagnostic imaging