Outcomes and epidemiology of COVID-19 infection in the obstetric population

Semin Perinatol. 2020 Nov;44(7):151283. doi: 10.1016/j.semperi.2020.151283. Epub 2020 Jul 21.

Abstract

As of June 19, 2020 there are more than 8.6 million COVID-19 cases worldwide with over 450,000 deaths. Providing obstetrical care in the setting of the pandemic poses challenges to the healthcare system in that, in comparison to many other medical specialties, obstetrical care cannot be deferred. Pregnant patients represent a high risk population for exposure and infection with respiratory pathogens and, as they require multiple points of contact with the healthcare system, are especially vulnerable. The purpose of this review is assess current epidemiology and outcomes research related to COVID-19 with a focus on obstetric patients. This review covers the global spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, symptomatology, modes of transmission, and current knowledge gaps related to epidemiology and outcomes for the obstetric population.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Asymptomatic Infections / epidemiology*
  • COVID-19 / epidemiology*
  • COVID-19 / physiopathology
  • COVID-19 / therapy
  • COVID-19 / transmission
  • Cough / physiopathology
  • Dyspnea / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Fever / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia / physiopathology
  • Hypoxia / therapy
  • Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
  • Myalgia / physiopathology
  • Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / epidemiology*
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / physiopathology
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / therapy
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Severity of Illness Index