A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of optimizing treatment for malaria

Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Sep 4;99(36):e22044. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000022044.

Abstract

Background: Malaria remains a global health threat for centuries. In recent years, a rising resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to current standard artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) leads to increasing treatment failures and requires for optimized treatment. Here, we intend to make a systematic review and meta-analysis of optimizing treatment for malaria, so as to find a potential optimal treatment.

Methods: We will search electronic databases: the Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group (CIDG) Specialized Register, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CEN-TRAL), PubMed, Embase, Web of Science from their inception to 1 July, 2020. We will also search International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP) and ClinicalTrials.gov, and contact with authors when necessary. Two authors will independently collect and select data, and the statistical analyses will be conducted by Revman V.5.3 software.

Results: We will evaluate efficacy and safety of modified ACTs for uncomplicate malaria, comparing with standard ACTs in all eligible clinical studies.

Conclusion: In this study, we will offer clinical evidence for optimizing treatment for malaria.

Registration number: INPLASY202070115.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Antimalarials / therapeutic use
  • Artemisinins* / therapeutic use
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malaria* / drug therapy
  • Malaria* / epidemiology
  • Malaria* / parasitology
  • Male
  • Meta-Analysis as Topic
  • Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Research Design
  • Safety
  • Systematic Reviews as Topic
  • Treatment Failure
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antimalarials
  • artemisinin
  • Artemisinins