"Someone's Got My Back": Older People's Experience of the Coaching for Healthy Ageing Program for Promoting Physical Activity and Preventing Falls

J Aging Phys Act. 2021 Apr 1;29(2):296-307. doi: 10.1123/japa.2020-0116. Epub 2020 Sep 9.

Abstract

The Coaching for Healthy Ageing trial evaluated the impact on physical activity (PA) and falls based on a year-long intervention in which participants aged 60+ receive a home visit, regular health coaching by physiotherapists, and a free activity monitor. This interview study describes the participants' experiences of the intervention and ideas for improvement. The authors sampled purposively for maximum variation in experiences. The data were analyzed thematically by two researchers. Most of the 32 participants reported that the intervention increased PA levels, embedded activities, and generated positivity about PA. They were motivated by quantified PA feedback, self-directed goals, and person-centered coaching. Social connectivity motivated some, but the intervention did not support this well. The intervention structure allowed participants to trial and embed activities. Autonomy and relatedness were emphasized and should be included in future program theory. The authors identified synergistic effects, likely "essential ingredients," and potential areas for improving this and similar interventions.

Keywords: activity tracking; health coaching; intervention trial; older adults; qualitative methods.

MeSH terms

  • Accidental Falls / prevention & control
  • Aged
  • Exercise
  • Exercise Therapy
  • Healthy Aging*
  • Humans
  • Mentoring*