Effect of traditional Chinese medicine injections on severe pneumonia: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis

Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Sep 25;99(39):e22012. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000022012.

Abstract

Background: Traditional Chinese medicine injections (TCMJ) used in the treatment of severe pneumonia have been widely implemented in clinical practice, but their overall efficacy and safety remain unclear. This paper aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of TCMJ in the treatment of severe pneumonia.

Methods: PubMed, EMbase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang, and the Chongqing VIP Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database were all searched for randomized controlled trials focusing on the administration of TCMJ for severe pneumonia. Two researchers independently screened titles, abstracts, full texts, and extracted relevant data. The RevMan 5.3 software (The Cochrane Collaboration, Software Update, Oxford, UK) and Stata 14 software (STATA Corporation, College Station, TX) were used for statistical analysis.

Results: This study summarizes the related randomized controlled trials to assess the effect and safety of TCMJ in the treatment of severe pneumonia.

Conclusion: This article provides theoretical support for the clinical application of TCMJ in the treatment of severe pneumonia.

Prospero registration number: CRD42020185072.

MeSH terms

  • C-Reactive Protein / analysis
  • Humans
  • Injections
  • Interleukin-6 / blood
  • Length of Stay
  • Leukocyte Count
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional / adverse effects
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional / methods*
  • Meta-Analysis as Topic
  • Pneumonia / mortality
  • Pneumonia / therapy*
  • Procalcitonin / biosynthesis
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Research Design
  • Respiration, Artificial
  • Systematic Review as Topic
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / blood

Substances

  • Interleukin-6
  • Procalcitonin
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • C-Reactive Protein