Social networking sites: Can midwives and nurses working with adolescent mothers harness their potential value?

Int J Nurs Pract. 2021 Jun;27(3):e12895. doi: 10.1111/ijn.12895. Epub 2020 Oct 12.

Abstract

Aim: This paper aims to discuss social networking sites as potentially salutogenic, culturally relevant extensions to maternity care provision for adolescent mothers.

Background: Studies report that online networking may enhance social capital, a concept linked to enhanced well-being, particularly for marginalized individuals. Improving outcomes for adolescent mothers is an ongoing global strategy; thus, this paper has relevance for all professionals involved in their care.

Design: This is a discussion paper.

Data sources: This paper draws on the authors' research and is supported by literature and theory. Key terms and Boolean operators were used to identifiy English-language papers published in January 1995 to January 2019 in nine databases and Google Scholar databases.

Implications for nursing: Despite limited evidence specific to adolescent mothers, contextual studies suggest that social networking sites may enhance well-being. Nurses and midwives need to understand adolescent mothers' use of online networks to aid development of innovative, health-enhancing care strategies using adolescent-familiar modalities.

Conclusion: This paper highlights the need for further research regarding the value of professional engagement in online networks to enhance an adolescent's transition to motherhood.

Keywords: adolescent mothers; midwifery; nursing; social capital; social networking sites.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Maternal Health Services / organization & administration*
  • Mothers / psychology*
  • Nurse Midwives*
  • Nurse-Patient Relations*
  • Nurses*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy in Adolescence*
  • Social Capital
  • Social Networking*
  • Social Support*