Diagnostic performance of PET/CT and PET/MR in the management of ovarian carcinoma-a literature review

Abdom Radiol (NY). 2021 Jun;46(6):2323-2349. doi: 10.1007/s00261-020-02847-2. Epub 2020 Nov 11.

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is a challenging disease. It often presents at an advanced stage with frequent recurrence despite optimal management. Accurate staging and restaging are critical for improving treatment outcomes and determining the prognosis. Imaging is an indispensable component of ovarian cancer management. Hybrid imaging modalities, including positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) and PET/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are emerging as potential non-invasive imaging tools for improved management of ovarian cancer. This review article discusses the role of PET/CT and PET/MRI in ovarian cancer.

Keywords: FIGO; Imaging; Ovarian cancer; PET/CT; PET/MRI.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / diagnostic imaging
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Ovarian Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography*
  • Positron-Emission Tomography

Substances

  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18