Addressing psychological resilience during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: a rapid review

Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2021 Jan;34(1):29-35. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000665.

Abstract

Purpose of review: The mental health toll on populations exposed to COVID-19 is alarming, and there is a need to address this with urgency. This current review provides insights on how individuals, communities, and specific populations, such as healthcare workers and patients are leveraging pre-COVID-19 and peri-COVID-19 factors to reinforce their psychological resilience during the global public health crisis.

Recent findings: Examination of the extant literature indicated that populations around the world rely often on support from their loved-ones, closed significant others, outdoor and physical activities, and spirituality to cope with the COVID-19-related distress. Increased sense of meaning/purpose since the COVID-19 pandemic was also reported.

Summary: A portion of publications provided intervention models to reinforce resilience among specific populations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nevertheless, it is not convincing that some of these models can be applied universally. Additionally, it is important to note that in this category, translational data was scarce.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • COVID-19 / epidemiology*
  • Communicable Disease Control*
  • Health Personnel / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Mental Health
  • Pandemics*
  • Public Health
  • Resilience, Psychological*
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / psychology