Best Practices in the Management of Overweight and Obesity

Abstract

Obesity is a chronic disease caused by dysregulated energy homeostasis pathways that encourage the accumulation of adiposity, which in turn results in the development or exacerbation of weight-related comorbidities. Treatment of obesity relies on a foundation of lifestyle modification; weight loss pharmacotherapy, bariatric surgery and devices are additional tools to help patients achieve their health goals. Appropriate management of patients with obesity provides multiple metabolic benefits beyond weight loss.

Keywords: Antiobesity medication; Bariatric surgery; Diet; Exercise; Nutrition; Obesity; Overweight; Weight.