miRNA biomarkers for predicting overall survival outcomes for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Genomics. 2021 Jan;113(1 Pt 1):135-141. doi: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2020.12.002. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a malignant tumor of the upper aerodigestive tract. The loss and gain of miRNA function promote cancer development through various mechanisms. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and miRNAs sequencing data from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) was used to show the dysfunctional miRNAs microenvironment and to provide useful biomarkers for miRNAs therapy. Seven miRNAs were found to be independent prognostic factors of HNSCC patients in the training cohort. A total of 60 target genes for these miRNAs were predicted. Nine target genes (CDCA4, CXCL14, FLNC, KLF7, NBEAL2, P4HA1, PFKM, PFN2 and SEPPINE1) were correlated with patient's overall survival (OS) outcomes. We identified novel miRNAs markers for the prognosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Keywords: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; Prognosis; TCGA; miRNAs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Blood Proteins / genetics
  • Blood Proteins / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism
  • Chemokines, CXC / genetics
  • Chemokines, CXC / metabolism
  • Female
  • Filamins / genetics
  • Filamins / metabolism
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism
  • Middle Aged
  • Phosphofructokinase-1, Muscle Type / genetics
  • Phosphofructokinase-1, Muscle Type / metabolism
  • Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 / genetics
  • Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 / metabolism
  • Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase / genetics
  • Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase / metabolism
  • Profilins / genetics
  • Profilins / metabolism

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Blood Proteins
  • CDCA4 protein, human
  • CXCL14 protein, human
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Chemokines, CXC
  • FLNC protein, human
  • Filamins
  • KLF7 protein, human
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
  • MicroRNAs
  • NBEAL2 protein, human
  • PFN2 protein, human
  • Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1
  • Profilins
  • P4HA1 protein, human
  • Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase
  • Phosphofructokinase-1, Muscle Type
  • PFKM protein, human