Comparison of the practicability of ultrasound and spiral computed tomography in the diagnosis of colon cancer: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis

Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Dec 11;99(50):e23381. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023381.

Abstract

Background: Colon cancer is a common malignant tumor of the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, a clear diagnosis is particularly important for the treatment of colon cancer. Ultrasound and spiral computed tomography (CT) can both be used in the diagnosis, but each has its own advantages and disadvantages, which could cause confusion in clinical choice. The purpose of this study was to systematically evaluate the practicability of spiral CT and ultrasound in the diagnosis of colon cancer.

Methods: A systematic search was performed by retrieving on English databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library) and Chinese databases (CNKI, Wanfang, Weipu [VIP], CBM). Besides, manually search for Google and Baidu academic of diagnostic experimental study of ultrasound and spiral CT in the diagnosis of Colon Cancer. The retrieval time limit was from the establishment of the database to October 2020. Two researchers independently extracted and evaluated the quality of the data in the included study. A meta-analysis was performed using Meta Disc1.4 and RevMan5.3 software.

Results: Sensitivity, specificity, positive Likelihood ratio, negative likelihood ratio, and diagnostic odds ratio were used to determine the diagnostic efficacy of ultrasonography and helical CT in colorectal cancer.

Conclusions: This study will compare the practicability of CT and ultrasound in the diagnosis of colon cancer and provide reliable evidence-based basis for clinicians to choose the appropriate or best evidence-based basis.

Ethics and dissemination: The private information from individuals will not be published. This systematic review also will not involve endangering participant rights. Ethical approval is not required. The results may be published in a peer-reviewed journal or disseminated in relevant conferences.

Osf registration number: DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/WAJHQ.

MeSH terms

  • Colonic Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Likelihood Functions
  • Meta-Analysis as Topic
  • Odds Ratio
  • Research Design
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Systematic Reviews as Topic
  • Tomography, Spiral Computed / methods
  • Tomography, Spiral Computed / statistics & numerical data*
  • Ultrasonography / methods
  • Ultrasonography / statistics & numerical data*