Serum Interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α in first-episode drug-naive and chronic schizophrenia patients: Associated with cognitive deficits

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Psychiatry, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, the Second Affiliated Hospital, South China University of Technology, 1 Panfu Road,Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Electronic address: llzhang1304@126.com.
• ² First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
• ³ Guangzhou Baiyun Psychiatric Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
• ⁴ Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China; Chinese National Clinical Research Center on Mental Disorders,Changsha, Hunan, China; Chinese National Technology Institute on Mental Disorders, Changsha, Hunan, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Changsha, Hunan, China.
• ⁵ Department of Psychiatry, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, the Second Affiliated Hospital, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China; Chinese National Clinical Research Center on Mental Disorders, Changsha, Hunan, China; Chinese National Technology Institute on Mental Disorders, Changsha, Hunan, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Changsha, Hunan, China. Electronic address: zhaojingping@csu.edu.cn.