Meniscus Anatomy and Basic Science

Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2021 Sep 1;29(3):e18-e23. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000327.

Abstract

A basic understanding of meniscal anatomy and biomechanics is important for physicians evaluating knee injuries and surgeons treating meniscal injuries. This chapter provides a concise review of meniscal anatomy and biomechanics relevant for the evaluation and treatment of meniscus injuries. Anatomic landmarks relevant for meniscal root repair and transplant are discussed, along with the gross, microscopic, vascular, and neuroanatomy of the menisci.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anatomic Landmarks / anatomy & histology
  • Biomechanical Phenomena / physiology
  • Humans
  • Medical Illustration
  • Menisci, Tibial / anatomy & histology*
  • Menisci, Tibial / physiology*
  • Menisci, Tibial / surgery
  • Organ Motion / physiology
  • Organ Size
  • Tibial Meniscus Injuries / diagnosis