Men have eating disorders too: an analysis of online narratives posted by men with eating disorders on YouTube

Eat Disord. 2022 Jul-Aug;30(4):437-452. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2021.1930338. Epub 2021 Aug 17.

Abstract

Eating Disorders (ED) among men are still surrounded by stigma and gender stereotypes, with a common misconception that ED are an exclusively female condition. This study employed a gender-sensitive approach to uncover males' critical needs for effective treatment and recovery. We qualitatively analyzed a sample of twenty-five videos posted on YouTube by men with ED, presenting personal stories of recovery and recovery in-progress. Through thematic analysis of the narratives, we identified three common factors increasing disordered eating behaviors in men: 1) bullying, 2) drive for muscularity, and 3) self-regulation. In addition, we found three major themes related to barriers preventing men from help-seeking: 1) shame and stigma, 2) lack of knowledge and information, and 3) low level of perceived doctor-patient communication. The findings of this study can contribute to the conceptualization of future interventions and recovery programs designed to prevent and treat ED in men.

MeSH terms

  • Drive
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Shame
  • Social Media*
  • Social Stigma