Impact of Mobile COVID-19 Laboratory Testing on Readiness of US Army 1/34th Armored Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division Deployment to National Training Center, Fort Irwin, CA

Med J (Ft Sam Houst Tex). 2022 Jul-Sep:(Per 22-07/08/09):28-37.

Abstract

The emergence of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) rapidly evolved into a worldwide pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The pandemic had a major operational impact upon the US military, requiring interventions to mitigate transmission risk resulting in DoD-wide disruption of daily operations, restriction of movement, and delays in training. Development of a rapid mobile COVID-19 testing strategy was pursued as a means to allow service members to complete critical missions in select settings. In this report, we describe the first of its kind mobile medical laboratory (MML) that allowed for testing of approximately 4,000 soldiers of the 1/34th Armored Brigade Combat Team (1/34th ABCT), 34th Infantry Division, prior to deployment for validation exercises to the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, CA. We describe the utilizing of the MML, COVID-19 testing workflow, clinical symptom data/cycle threshold (Ct) data from positive patients, and outcomes from this testing mission.

Keywords: COVID-19; MML; SARS-CoV-2; US Army; cycle threshold (Ct).

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 Testing
  • COVID-19* / diagnosis
  • COVID-19* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Military Personnel*
  • Pandemics
  • SARS-CoV-2