Registered nurses' experiences of caring for patients in hospitals transitioning from curative to palliative care: A qualitative study

Nurs Health Sci. 2022 Dec;24(4):820-827. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12982. Epub 2022 Aug 30.

Abstract

The aim of this study was twofold: to illuminate registered nurses' experiences of palliative care and of caring for patients transitioning from curative to palliative care in hospitals. A qualitative descriptive design was used. Group interviews were conducted with 11 registered nurses in three different hospital settings. Content analysis was performed. The results are presented in four themes: "Understanding palliative care in a hospital setting"; "Involving, supporting, and caring for patients and families"; "Striving for consensus and common goals of care"; and "Struggling with the hospital environment." The registered nurses described struggling with the interpretation of palliative care and with how to transfer it into clinical practice in their specific care settings. Teamwork and collaboration were challenging and goals of care incongruent within the team. Further implementation of a palliative care approach, with core components symptom relief, teamwork, communication and relationship, and family support, is crucial to improve both patient care and the conditions enabling registered nurses to provide good care for the patients and their families in hospital settings.

Keywords: hospitals; nursing; palliative care; qualitative; transitional care.

MeSH terms

  • Hospitals
  • Humans
  • Nurses*
  • Palliative Care*
  • Patients
  • Qualitative Research