Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Induced by Gastric Ulcer Secondary to Strongyloidiasis: A Case Report

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2023 Jan 1;61(257):80-83. doi: 10.31729/jnma.7924.

Abstract

Strongyloidiasis, a parasitic infestation by Strongyloides stercoralis, involves the gastrointestinal tract with a spectrum from duodenitis to enterocolitis. However, gastric involvement with the manifestation of upper gastrointestinal bleeding is an extremely rare condition due to Strongyloides stercoralis. Due to irregular excretion of larvae, unclear symptoms, paucity of effective diagnostic tools and low parasitic load, makes clinicians difficult to reach the diagnosis of strongyloidiasis. Here, we present a case of upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to a large gastric ulcer whose aetiology was identified to be Strongyloides stercoralis infection of the gastric region by the diagnosis of exclusion.

Keywords: gastric ulcer; gastrointestinal haemorrhage; Strongyloides stercoralis; strongyloidiasis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / diagnosis
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Humans
  • Stomach Ulcer* / complications
  • Stomach Ulcer* / diagnosis
  • Stomach Ulcer* / parasitology
  • Strongyloides stercoralis*
  • Strongyloidiasis* / complications
  • Strongyloidiasis* / diagnosis
  • Strongyloidiasis* / parasitology