Comparative metabolomics reveal key pathways associated with the synergistic activities of aztreonam and clavulanate combination against multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli

mSystems. 2023 Dec 21;8(6):e0075823. doi: 10.1128/msystems.00758-23. Epub 2023 Oct 13.

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli is a major threat to the health care system and is associated with poor outcomes in infected patients. The combined use of antibiotics has become an important treatment method for multidrug-resistant bacteria. However, the mechanism for their synergism has yet to be explored.

Keywords: Escherichia coli; aztreonam; clavulanate; metabolomics; synergy.

MeSH terms

  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination / metabolism
  • Aztreonam* / pharmacology
  • Clavulanic Acid / pharmacology
  • Escherichia coli* / metabolism
  • Humans
  • beta-Lactamases / metabolism

Substances

  • Aztreonam
  • Clavulanic Acid
  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination
  • beta-Lactamases