Bifunctional Iminophosphorane Catalyzed Amide Enolization for Enantioselective Cyclohexadienone Desymmetrization

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Jan 25;63(5):e202315401. doi: 10.1002/anie.202315401. Epub 2023 Dec 21.

Abstract

The organocatalytic enolization of 2-arylacetamides, followed by an enantioselective intramolecular conjugate addition to tethered 2,5-cyclohexadienones, yielding 3D fused N-heterocycles, is described. The transformation represents the first strong activating group-free activation of carboxamides via α-C-H deprotonation in a metal-free, catalytic, and enantioselective reaction, and is achieved by employing a bifunctional iminophosphorane (BIMP) superbase.

Keywords: C−C bond formation; asymmetric catalysis; conjugate Addition; enantioselectivity; organocatalysis.