Isolated traumatic gallbladder injury: A case report

World J Gastrointest Surg. 2023 Nov 27;15(11):2639-2645. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i11.2639.

Abstract

Background: Isolated gallbladder injury (GI) (IGI) directly induced by abdominal trauma is rare. Symptoms, indications, and imaging examinations of IGI are frequently non-specific, posing tremendous diagnostic challenges, which are simple to overlook and may have severe implications. Improving doctors' understanding of gallbladder injury (GI) facilitates early detection and decreases the likelihood of severe consequences, including death.

Case summary: We report a case of IGI caused by blunt violence (after falling from three meters with the umbilicus as the stress point) and performed laparoscopic repair of the gallbladder rupture, which helps clinicians understand IGI and reduce the severe consequences of delayed diagnosis. Through extensive medical history and dynamic abdominal ultrasound evaluation, doctors can identify GI early and begin surgery, thereby decreasing the devastating repercussions of delayed diagnosis.

Conclusion: This article aims to improve clinicians' understanding of IGI and propose a method for the diagnosis and treatment of GI.

Keywords: Blunt abdominal trauma; Case report; Gall bladder trauma; Isolated gallbladder injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports