Three new species of Cortinarius section Delibuti (Cortinariaceae, Agaricales) from China

MycoKeys. 2024 Jan 17:101:143-162. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.101.114705. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Three new species of CortinariussectionDelibuti, namely C.fibrillososalor, C.pseudosalor, and C.subtropicus are described as new to science based on morphological and phylogenetic evidences. Cortinariuspseudosalor is extremely morphologically similar to C.salor, but it differs from the latter by smaller coarsely verrucose basidiospores. Cortinariusfibrillososalor can be easily differentiated by its fibrillose pileus. The pileus of C.subtropicus becomes brown without lilac tint at maturity comparing with other members of section Delibuti. A combined dataset of ITS and LSU sequences was used for phylogenetic analysis. The phylogenetic reconstruction of section Delibuti revealed that these three new species clustered and formed independent lineages with full support respectively. A key to the three new species and related species of section Delibuti is provided in this work.

Keywords: Morphology; new taxa; phylogeny; taxonomy.

Grants and funding

This study was financially supported by the National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 32170016) and the Biodiversity Survey and Assessment Project of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, China (Grant No. 2019HJ2096001006).