Cryoablation Catheter Used in the Surgical Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation May Treat Chest Tube Pain: Engin Technique

Braz J Cardiovasc Surg. 2024 May 15;39(2):e20230354. doi: 10.21470/1678-9741-2023-0354.

Abstract

Postoperative pain after cardiac surgery plays an important role in the patient's recovery process. In particular, pain at the chest tube site can negatively affect the comfort and recovery of these patients. Effective pain control minimizes the risk of many complications. Oral and intravenous analgesics, epidural anesthesia, paravertebral block, and intercostal nerve blockade are used in chest tube pain control. We routinely use the surgical cryoablation method in the presence of atrial fibrillation in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery in our clinic. Here we aimed to describe our method of using the cryoablation catheter for intercostal nerve blockade.

Keywords: Chest Tubes; Cryosurgery; Pain; Postoperative Period.

MeSH terms

  • Atrial Fibrillation* / surgery
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Catheters
  • Chest Tubes*
  • Cryosurgery* / instrumentation
  • Cryosurgery* / methods
  • Humans
  • Intercostal Nerves
  • Nerve Block / methods
  • Pain, Postoperative* / etiology
  • Pain, Postoperative* / prevention & control
  • Treatment Outcome