Chemotherapy for metastatic carcinoid tumors: experiences with 32 patients and a review of the literature

Cancer Treat Rep. 1977 Dec;61(9):1699-703.

Abstract

An analysis of results of chemotherapy in 32 patients with metastatic carcinoid tumors was carried out. The most frequently used chemotherapeutic agent was 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) followed by nitrosoureas in combination with 5-FU or with cyclophosphamide. Adriamycin (used as adriamycin-DNA complex) alone or in combination with other drugs was used in seven patients. Seven partial responses were observed, five of them occurring in the patients receiving adriamycin-containing regimens. Based on these findings, adriamycin deserves further evaluation in metastatic carcinoid tumors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Carcinoid Tumor / drug therapy*
  • Cyclophosphamide / therapeutic use
  • Doxorubicin / therapeutic use
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Nitrosourea Compounds / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Nitrosourea Compounds
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Fluorouracil