Interaction between glucose and dehydroascorbate transport in human neutrophils and fibroblasts

Diabetes. 1983 Jun;32(6):545-8. doi: 10.2337/diab.32.6.545.

Abstract

Dehydroascorbate (DHA) competitively inhibits the uptake of 2-deoxy-D-glucose and of 3-O-methyl-D-glucose by human blood neutrophils; 2-deoxyglucose and 3-O-methylglucose competitively inhibit dehydroascorbate uptake. Ratios of Km to Kl are near unity for each of these ligands. Exposure of cultured human fibroblasts to insulin enhances cytochalasin B-inhibitable uptake of DHA and of 2-deoxyglucose, both to the same degree. These observations suggest that DHA transport is mediated by glucose transport systems in human neutrophils and fibroblasts.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • 3-O-Methylglucose
  • Ascorbic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Cytochalasin B / pharmacology
  • Dehydroascorbic Acid / metabolism*
  • Deoxyglucose / metabolism
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism*
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Insulin / pharmacology
  • Kinetics
  • Methylglucosides / metabolism
  • Neutrophils / metabolism*

Substances

  • Insulin
  • Methylglucosides
  • 3-O-Methylglucose
  • Cytochalasin B
  • Deoxyglucose
  • Glucose
  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Dehydroascorbic Acid