Ectopic posterior pituitary tissue and paracentric inversion of the short arm of chromosome 1 in twins

Eur J Endocrinol. 1995 Jul;133(1):87-92. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1330087.

Abstract

Twin boys with hypopituitarism, hypoplasia of the anterior pituitary gland. ectopic posterior pituitary tissue and paracentric inversion of the short arm of chromosome 1 are described. The smooth appearance at the base of the median eminence and the absence of a pituitary stalk at autopsy in these boys implies that the hypopituitarism resulted from a developmental aberration. It remains to be determined if there is a casual relationship between the chromosome 1 anomaly and hypopituitarism.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Choristoma / diagnosis
  • Choristoma / genetics*
  • Chromosome Aberrations / diagnosis
  • Chromosome Disorders
  • Chromosome Inversion*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1*
  • Diseases in Twins / diagnosis
  • Diseases in Twins / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Hypopituitarism / genetics*
  • Hypopituitarism / pathology
  • Hypothalamic Diseases / diagnosis
  • Hypothalamic Diseases / genetics
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Karyotyping
  • Male
  • Median Eminence
  • Pituitary Gland, Anterior / pathology
  • Pituitary Gland, Posterior*
  • Twins, Monozygotic