Characterization of a Tn925-induced mutant of Staphylococcus aureus altered in exoprotein production

J Basic Microbiol. 1994;34(5):317-22. doi: 10.1002/jobm.3620340507.

Abstract

An insertional mutant was isolated from a bovine Staphylococcus aureus strain after membrane-mating with a Streptococcus faecalis strain carrying conjugative plasmid pCF10::Tn925. This mutant, designated RC128, showed enhanced production of alpha-hemolysin and proteases and decreased production of coagulase, extracellular protein A, DNase, lipase and delta-hemolysin. No difference was found in the production of beta-hemolysin. Both, Southern blot analysis and transfer of the pleiotropic mutant phenotype by transduction, indicated that the mutation was originated from a single insertion of transposon Tn925. The LD50 determined by intraperitoneal administration in mice showed that mutant RC128 was slightly less virulent than its parental strain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Cattle
  • Conjugation, Genetic
  • DNA Transposable Elements / genetics*
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis
  • Enterococcus faecalis / genetics
  • Lethal Dose 50
  • Mastitis / microbiology
  • Mice
  • Mutation / physiology*
  • Phenotype
  • Staphylococcus aureus / genetics
  • Staphylococcus aureus / metabolism*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity
  • Virulence

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • DNA Transposable Elements
  • DNA, Bacterial