In-vitro activity of three fluoroquinolones, cefotaxime and clindamycin against staphylococci

Zentralbl Bakteriol. 1995 Oct;282(4):389-93. doi: 10.1016/s0934-8840(11)80709-7.

Abstract

The in-vitro activity of three fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, temafloxacin) against 200 well-defined clinical isolates of staphylococci was investigated. The in-vitro activity of the fluoroquinolones tested was equal, with a strong indication of cross resistance. A clear distribution over two populations of different quinolone susceptibility--"naturally susceptible" and "naturally resistant" strains--could be found in penicillin-resistant, methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus haemolyticus.

MeSH terms

  • Aminoglycosides
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cefotaxime / pharmacology*
  • Cephalosporins / pharmacology*
  • Ciprofloxacin / pharmacology*
  • Clindamycin / pharmacology*
  • Fluoroquinolones*
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Ofloxacin / pharmacology*
  • Quinolones / pharmacology*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Staphylococcus / drug effects*

Substances

  • Aminoglycosides
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Cephalosporins
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Quinolones
  • temafloxacin
  • Clindamycin
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Ofloxacin
  • Cefotaxime